User Groups vs. Audiences: What's the Difference?
The simple rule: User groups control what people can do. Audiences control what people see.
Let's break down when to use each one.
User Groups: Access & Permissions
User groups are your administrative tool. They determine who can access what in your Appspace platform.
What User Groups Control
- Permissions - What actions users can perform (editing, publishing, managing)
- Roles - Administrative capabilities and responsibilities
- Licenses - Which features users can access
- Content library access - Who can view or edit specific folders
How Users Get Added
- Manually by administrators
- Automatically via SCIM (syncs with Azure AD or other identity providers)
When to Use User Groups
Use user groups when you need to:
- Grant platform access to new employees
- Control who can edit vs. view content
- Assign administrative rights
- Manage license allocation
- Set up library permissions for departments
Key point: User groups are about capabilities and access control.
Audiences: Communication Targeting
Audiences are your communications tool. They help you reach the right people with the right message.
What Audiences Are Based On
- Department or team
- Office location
- Job title or function
- Tenure or employment type
- Custom profile attributes
What Audiences Do NOT Do
- Grant access to the Admin Console
- Control what users can edit
- Assign licenses
- Provide administrative rights
When to Use Audiences
Use audiences when you need to:
- Target announcements to specific groups (e.g., "all managers")
- Show content to specific locations (e.g., "Chicago office only")
- Segment newsletter distribution
- Personalize the employee experience
- Create location-specific channels
Key point: Audiences are about content visibility and relevance.
Quick Comparison
| User Groups | Audiences |
|---|---|
| Control access & permissions | Control content visibility |
| Determine what users can do | Determine what users see |
| Manage licenses & roles | Target communications |
| Set up by IT/admins | Set up by content managers |
Examples in Action
Scenario 1: New marketing team member
- Add to Marketing user group — grants access to marketing content library
- Add to Marketing audience — sees marketing-specific announcements
Scenario 2: Company-wide announcement with location targeting
- Everyone has access (user groups handle this)
- Create "Seattle office" audience — only Seattle employees see the local update
Scenario 3: Manager-only content
- Managers user group — grants permission to access management tools
- Managers audience — receives leadership communications
Bottom Line
Think of it this way:
- User groups = Who gets through the door (access)
- Audiences = Who gets the message (targeting)
Both work together to create an organized, relevant experience for your users.

